Gout is a painful form of arthritis that often targets the big toe. It strikes when uric acid builds up in the body and forms sharp crystals in the joints. The result is sudden, intense pain, redness, warmth, and swelling that can last for days. Even the touch of a sheet can feel unbearable during a flare-up. Treatment focuses on reducing pain and preventing future attacks. Anti-inflammatory medications are commonly used during a flare, and long-term care may involve lifestyle changes or medication to manage uric acid levels. Avoiding trigger foods, staying hydrated, and maintaining a healthy weight can make a big difference. Because gout can cause joint damage over time, managing it early is essential. If your foot pain comes on suddenly or keeps returning, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist to confirm the cause and create a plan to reduce your risk.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Footcare Now. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Elmhurst Jackson Heights, Astoria, NY, and Rego Park, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.