What Is a Plantar Fibroma?

If you notice a bump on the arch of your foot, it may be a plantar fibroma. It is defined as a benign growth that develops in the plantar fascia, which is the band of tissue on the sole of the foot. Its function is to connect the toes to the heels, and contributes to stabilizing the arch. A plantar fibroma can gradually increase in size, and can be present on one or both feet. It may begin as a lesion, and can lead to plantar fibromatosis, which is also known as Ledderhose disease. The common symptoms that many patients experience can be painless bumps in the beginning stages on the arch of the foot, and may eventually become worse if left untreated. It may be uncomfortable to walk or stand for an extended period of time, and wearing shoes may cause friction. Research has indicated it may be unknown why a plantar fibroma may develop, despite possibly being connected to specific medical conditions. These include diabetes, liver disease, or epilepsy. There are several treatment options for this ailment, and it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can help you with a plantar fibroma.

A plantar fibroma may disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Footcare Now. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Plantar Fibroma

A plantar fibroma is a fibrous knot in the arch of the foot. It is embedded in the plantar fascia which is a band of tissue that extends from the heel to the toes along the bottom of the foot. There can be multiple plantar fibromas in the feet at the same time. There are no known causes for this condition. If you have a plantar fibroma, there will be a bump in the arch of your foot that cannot be missed. Any associated pain is most often due to a shoe rubbing against the nodule. Non-surgical options, such as steroid injections, physical therapy, and orthotics should be tried first. Surgery is a last resort and is the only thing that will remove a plantar fibroma entirely. Consult with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and to determine the treatment regimen that is right for you.

What Causes a Plantar Fibroma?

While there are no specific causes identified, a plantar fibroma can possibly come from genetic predisposition or the formation of scar tissue that forms from healing the tears in the plantar fascia.

What Are the Symptoms of a Plantar Fibroma?

There will be a noticeable lump in the arch of the foot that may or may not cause pain. If pain is felt, it is typically because a shoe is rubbing up against the lump or when walking or standing barefoot.

Treatment and Prevention

A plantar fibroma will not disappear without treatment, but it can get smaller and be a non-issue. If pain persists, a podiatrist examines the foot and when the arch of the foot is pressed, pain can be felt down to the toes. An MRI or biopsy might be performed to help diagnose or evaluate the plantar fibroma. The following non-surgical options are generally enough to reduce the size and pain of these nodules:

  • Steroid injections
  • Orthotics
  • Physical therapy to help apply anti-inflammatory creams on the bump 

Surgery is considered if the mass increases in size and the patient continues to feel pain after non-surgical methods are tried.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Elmhurst Jackson Heights, and Astoria, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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